Tok Essay Topics 2013 - Is it a Scam

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If you are looking for free academic papers such as free essays, free term papers, free research papers, free dissertations, free book reports/book reviews, free essays, free speeches, there exists a chance of being accused of plagiarism. Free papers downloaded from essay databases and essay sites can be easily detected by plagiarism detection systems and sofwares. You can find a lot of resources and sites with databases of free sample papers and free example papers on any topic. You can use these free college papers, free high school papers and free university papers as sample/example papers for writing your own academic paper but not for downloading purposes. 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Our plagiarism free papers are of premium quality and follow the standards set by the international educationalists. We also write all kinds of papers according to the instructions provided by the customers. Take academic writing help from us and we will never disappointShow MoreRelatedFree Papers992 Words   |  4 Pageslooking for free academic papers such as free essays, free term papers, free research papers, free dissertations, free book reports/book reviews, free essays, free speeches, there exists a chance of being accused of plagiarism. Free papers downloaded from essay databases and essay sites can be easily detected by plagiarism detection systems and sofwares. You can find a lot of resources and sites with databases of free sample papers and free examp le papers on any topic. You can use these free collegeRead MoreFree Wifi Research Paper1182 Words   |  5 PagesShould all cities have free WiFi access? It seems like today’s generation is suppressed by the tempting sanctuary of social media; with their heads down watching the miserable yet attractive virtual world. â€Å"Internet is killing society†, but is it? We keep being told that social media and the power of technology isolate us; but can such great power and inter-social connection really be something harmful? It can be a key to great knowledge which is so easily accessible. A door to a universeRead MoreKeeping A Dialectic Journal Extremely Mind Opening882 Words   |  4 PagesI found this experience of keeping a dialectic journal extremely mind opening. I had been keeping a journal for a few weeks before this assignment began. For those who may not know a dialectic journal is when for a set number of days a person free writes for a set amount of time, and then for an equal number or days responds to what they wrote. My focus was supposed to be a tomato, but I quickly realized that the tomato was only t here to begin the conversation. I have always been a person who isRead MoreFree Health Care Research Paper1131 Words   |  5 PagesFree Health Care in the United States of America According to Squires and Chloe, the United States of America is considered as the greatest country in the world, with the largest economy, military powers, freedom of religion and speech, and one of the most successful democrats (2). However, the United States in the only western modernized nation that does not offer free healthcare services to all its citizens. Apparently, the costs of the healthcare services to the uninsured individuals in the USRead MoreReflection Essay - Reflecting On Myself947 Words   |  4 PagesReflecting On Myself I have grown over the past semester as a student in ENG-111, and in all of my other classes because I learned so much about writing papers. I was pretty much forced to participate in class discussions as they were for grades but I am thankful that I had to do the discussions. My performance in English in general has improved because of all of the things that I have learned this year in class. ENG-111 is the class that helped me the most in transitioning from high school to collegeRead MoreA Class to Remember698 Words   |  3 Pageshopefully in a good way. Yes, I make mistakes, I reflect, and I become wiser at the end. In this essay, I am going to write some reflections that drive me to become a better writer. During the process of drafting a paper, one of the things I have in mind is my audience. In order to write a good paper, it is crucial to consider the audience so you can identify how you are going to write it. For example, if you are going to write letter to your brother, it will sound weird if you use formal language. SameRead MoreA Sunday On La Grande Jatte754 Words   |  4 Pages and then the next, and then next, never stopping. The words seeped from my pencil and spattered onto the wide-ruled paper. I wasn’t worried about what the girl sitting next to me wrote. I didn’t care about the grade I’d be given. I had no constraints, time limits, or conditions to follow, and I truly felt free. I was lifted into a universe that I crafted. On my lead-smudged paper, I had brought the painting to life. To me, the painting was simply a snapshot of a single moment amidst a sequence ofRead MorePortfolio Reviewers : My Experience Before English 2201 Essay1294 Words   |à ‚  6 Pageshardest to apply my intuition and energy into this project. I had a brief semester to manifest a 12-page paper, and a 10-minute presentation. That was not the first paper I had to type, but it was one of the few that actually counted. My English teacher critiqued everything, from grammar mistakes, sentence structure, and length. Persistence and trial-error pushed me to score an A+ on that research paper. I wrote every subject in great detail to meet the page length criteria; Stayed after school for tutoringRead MoreThe Tragedy And Joy Of Writing957 Words   |  4 Pageson the kitchen counter and pacing steadily back and forth across the oak wood-grained floor. More than forty-five minutes had passed before I gained enough composure to open it. Slowly hesitating with each tear, my emotions escalated until it was free. I could see the letter, but the words were discretely hidden from view. Once again, the fear of what response lay in wait consumed me with inevitable doubt as I placed the envelope back on the counter. I stared blankly in its directionRead MoreWriting Process As The Way You Use Written Words1349 Words   |  6 Pageswords to express your ideas or opinions by a series of actions that produce something or that lead to a particular result. What struck me in this definition is the word â€Å"actions.† I began to think about what series of actions I use when I write a paper, speech or in some cases a sermon to be used in the Youth Worship Center at my Church. I also began to think about authors whose books I like to read, i.e. Hemingway, Dickens and J.K. Rowling, and what their writing processes might teach me about

Gambling a Bad Bet - 5057 Words

GAMBLING A BAD BET †¢ Does God Oppose Gambling? †¢ Is Gambling Sin? †¢ What Does the Bible Say? Dr. Russell K. Tardo According to St. Augustine, â€Å"The devil invented gambling.† Whether or not one accepts Augustine’s conviction, gambling has been around for thousands of years. Augustus Caesar is said to have sponsored the first known public lottery in order to raise funds to repair the city of Rome. The Bible records that Roman soldiers gambled for the garments of Christ (Matthew 27:35), an action predicted in the Old Testament (Psalm 22:18). In the latter eighteenth century, lottery proceeds helped to fortify Colonial America against the British. But if the history of its use is long, so is that of its misuse. Loaded dice were found in the†¦show more content†¦Winning plants a seed of deception in one’s thinking that perhaps this could become a way of life or an answer to all problems. In fact, it enslaves people to yet another of Satan’s clever bondages and addictions. Sadly, even when the gambler wins (which is seldom), his winnings quickly disappear. Casinos don’t stay in business by losing. As someone said, â€Å"The trouble with hitting the jackpot on a slot machine is that it takes so long to put the money back into the machine.† Scripture warns, â€Å"Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished: but he that gathered by labour shall increase† (Proverbs 13:11). Furthermore, â€Å"Treasures of wickedness profit nothing† (Proverbs 10:2). 3. In the final analysis, gambling is no better than robbery and fraud. It offers a set of false hopes to people with certain predispositions and is known to especially prey on those who can least afford to lose but who ultimately do just that. In that sense its end result is no different than robbery. A number of studies on lottery play have found that ticket sales are greatest in low-income, urban areas. Per capita sales in inner city Detroit, for example, are three times higher than sales in the suburbs. Lottery sales have also been found to decline in areas where the level of education is higher.3 Two Duke University economists, Charles T. Clotfelter and Philip J. Cook, painstakingly documented the long-held suspicions that the poor and uneducated are theShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Dilemma of Gambling in Pro Sports1660 Words   |  7 PagesGambling in professional sports is an ethical dilemma that needs to be examined from all angles before making a decision on whether to bet or not. Gambling has been a part our society for thousands of years, dating back to the original Olympic Games in Greece. Depending on where you live, there will be different laws regarding the rules of gambling. The story of Pete Rose shows a good example of what can happen to a sports manager that bets on his own team and others in his sport. In this case, thereRead MoreEssay on Harmful Effects of Legalized Gambling1644 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of Legalized Gambling Gambling is prominent in todays society. This can be seen especially through politics. Everywhere voters are electing people to office who are pro gambling. William Thompson of the University of Nevada (1994) describes politicians by stating, Its part of the American landscape, theyll trade morality for dollars (1). In North and South Carolina, for example, the last governor election showed that the people were for legal gambling by voting in governorsRead MoreGambling Websites And Placing Your Soccer Betting1157 Words   |  5 PagesObviously, the gambling websites and bookies are going to try to tug on your emotions to help ensure you gamble more. Research by the University College London (UCL) has identified ways in which you may be being subtly manipulated by gambling websites and bookies. If you are able to understand and recognise these emotional triggers, you may be able to become more rational and clinical when both picking your soccer bets and placing your soccer b ets. Consider How Gambling Offers And Online BettingRead MoreSingapore National Council On Problem Gambling790 Words   |  4 PagesWorld Cup, Singapore National Council on Problem Gambling (NCPG) made an anti-gambling video. â€Å"In this video, some children were predicting the champion. The boy whose name is Andy hoped Germany won because his dad bet his saving on them.† After Germany won champion on July 14, NCPG posted a picture on its homepage. From the picture, Andy’s friend asked whether he got his savings back. However, Andy seemed unhappy:†No, dad never stops†¦ he wants to bet one more time.† Two lines of words typed in whiteRead MoreHow Gambling Can Grow Stronger Over Time1237 Words   |  5 Pagesthat one addiction is not as bad as another. Such as gambling. Could gambling be as bad as an addiction to alcohol? These addictions may not be related substance wise, but the effects of both addictions go hand in hand as will be shown. Some results in clude but are not limited to, financial ruin, legal issues, family issues, and medical issues. It will then be evident that gambling, even though it is not involving consumption, is as harmful as alcoholism. Gambling is to play games of chance forRead More Gambling and the Brain1523 Words   |  7 PagesGambling and the Brain Why do gamblers bet more after they just lost a hand? Why do investors throw good money after bad? Why do people believe that a string of losses makes a win more likely? Why do so many people say that they will win their money back in the next hand? Is part of the appeal of gambling its unpredictability? Or do we just look at it as a way to get rich quick? The answer to these questions may lie in the science of the brain. Some studies indicate that gamblers bet moreRead MoreGambling Research Paper1427 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"I play blackjack. I’m not addicted to gambling, I’m addicted to sitting in a semi-circle.† by Mitch Hedberg. Are you a tax payer? Do you believe you pay too much in taxes? Well the amount of money that casinos and gambling bring into a state in taxes is a phenomenal amount. This could possible help lower your taxes and save you money. First, we are going to discuss what I believe to be the problem. Then, I would like to share with you wh at I think is the cause. Finally, I am going to inform youRead MoreGambling Is A Big Problem911 Words   |  4 PagesGambling Essay Imagine a family member had a gambling problem and was never around to care for his family. Gambling is a big problem in the world today and people lose their money that way. The problems are money problems, health issues, and suicide risk. People always have problems with money problems because they will gamble until they have nothing left to gamble with. It’s a problem because all the money that people are spending could be going into stores so they can provide food and clothesRead MoreEssay on Gambling Addiction In Gen. Y1308 Words   |  6 PagesGambling Addiction In Gen. Y Gambling has become a growing issue concerning the generation y. According to a survey done by Ctcclearing.com1, 80% of teenagers claimed to have gambled in some form. With a percentage that large, is the problem simply that gambling is a right of passage or are teens more susceptible to the temptations that casinos have. The Addiction Compulsive gambling is a disease among many people. The American Psychiatric Association classifiesRead MoreCasino Frank Rosenthal Essay1032 Words   |  5 Pagesbusiness turned out to its worst (Encyclopedia casino (film)). The first aspect that was chosen to talk about is the process and the way that the Mafia arranged to take part in Las Vegas and the second aspect will be based on one of the most popular gambling types called the Bookmaking which was illegal in United States with Las Vegas as an exception. First, we need to understand how the mafia got behind the casino of Las Vegas. What really happen at that time was that the Teamster

Make A Good Point In Essay Writing

<h1>Make A Good Point In Essay Writing</h1><p>Many scholars need to figure out how to make a valid statement in article composing. The exact opposite thing you need is to have your exposition wind up seeming like a subsequent grader's play time schoolwork. Set aside the effort to make sense of what the purpose of your exposition is. This will assist with making your article increasingly noteworthy and furnish you with a superior possibility at getting it acknowledged by a school or university.</p><p></p><p>Some individuals decide to compose a short exposition with one thought for each passage. While this doesn't promise you a spot in an article challenge, it can help you as you continued looking for a decent school exposition subject. You should attempt to recall that your paper is the most obvious opportunity you have of moving past the pack when you submit it.</p><p></p><p>Another valid statement in exposition compos ing is to make sure to be explicit in your data. This implies while utilizing visual cues or arrangements of related themes, you ought not neglect to be explicit in your data. Set aside the effort to compose every subject from your perspective to guarantee that you are well understood.</p><p></p><p>A significant point in article composing is to consistently be unique. It isn't sufficient to just recurrent what others have said in their paper. In the event that you have been expounding on a similar subject previously, set aside the effort to investigate a portion of different passages and consider what you need to state in an unexpected way. At that point you can make another and interesting essay.</p><p></p><p>It is likewise useful to make the article somewhat longer than you might want. Numerous understudies become disheartened in light of the fact that they feel as if they didn't do everything they could with their article. When you have finished the exposition, set aside the effort to peruse it over once more. You may discover territories where you can improve upon.</p><p></p><p>The last valid statement in exposition composing is to consistently discover a harmony among expansiveness and profundity. In the event that you believe that you can compose a two-passage article, at that point don't stress over composing a three-section exposition. Rather, utilize your article to acquaint perusers with some various thoughts or concepts.</p><p></p><p>Finally, ensure that your paper is arranged well. On the off chance that it is excessively long, odds are the peruser will lose intrigue. Attempt to constrain the measure of words and attempt to be compact as possible.</p><p></p><p>Having a valid statement in paper composing is pivotal. Ensure that you are doing all that you can to make your exposition remarkable and energizing with the goal that it wi ll be recalled by your readers.</p>

Health Topics In Essay Writing

<h1>Health Topics In Essay Writing</h1><p>Health points are all the more frequently utilized in exposition composing for school and college understudies and this is on the grounds that they are a great spot to get a few thoughts. You can utilize contentions that depend on genuine issues so as to cause your article to appear to be more unique.</p><p></p><p>The first explanation that it is frequently a smart thought to expound on wellbeing subjects in exposition composing is that they have such a large number of points that are one of a kind to them. This implies you can utilize a wide range of suppositions to get your point across.</p><p></p><p>It likewise implies that on the off chance that there is one subject that you believe is the most significant, at that point the entirety of different themes will be identified with it. For instance, if you somehow happened to expound on an illness that is well known among teenag ers in the present society, at that point it would have more wellbeing themes according to it than different maladies. In this manner, you will have a progressively novel essay.</p><p></p><p>Another reason that wellbeing points are extremely powerful is that you will have the option to connect it into different subjects that you may definitely know. By having the option to apply subjects from another way of thinking into your exposition, you will have the option to pick up validity by utilizing words that you know are identified with the topic.</p><p></p><p>Another incredible motivation to utilize wellbeing themes in paper composing is that you will have the option to write in a significantly more close to home route than expected. This will permit you to have the option to make a convincing contention such that will speak to readers.</p><p></p><p>Writing an article is a ton of work yet on the off chance that yo u can do it well, at that point you will pick up validity according to your friends. Furthermore, in the event that you are effective at composing an elegantly composed article on wellbeing, at that point your evaluations will be better since you will have the option to utilize your composing aptitudes such that others may not be capable to.</p><p></p><p>The last motivation behind why it is frequently a smart thought to utilize wellbeing themes in paper composing is that the subjects are anything but difficult to expound on, however the theme itself is in every case new. Accordingly, in the event that you can do this, at that point you will never get exhausted with the topic.</p><p></p><p>These are only a couple of reasons why it is a smart thought to utilize wellbeing themes in paper composing. In any case, on the off chance that you might want to learn much increasingly, at that point you can utilize my article theme registry which w ill give you connects to various helpful websites.</p>

Purchasing A Tale of Two Cities Essay Samples

<h1> Purchasing A Tale of Two Cities Essay Samples</h1> <h2>Get the Scoop on a Tale of Two Cities Essay Samples Before You're Too Late </h2> <p>Dickens portrayed not just the cold-bloodedness of the respectability, however what's more the nonsensical devastation made by the insurgencies, in detail. Charles uses the ocean for an image for the cultural unsettling of the people of France. </p> <p>He's mistreated by methods for a dependence on liquor. Moreover, the representation of the plane-tree and houses in the past sentence likewise goes about as an inauspicious harbinger. I accept this appetite isn't only the laborer's starvation, yet what's more allegorically for political opportunities. After the wine runs out and individuals come back to the exercises of their everyday lives, the indication of yearning is noticeable on them all. </p> <p>We are among the greatest stages that give totally free expositions to your use. With this sort of substantial substance, it tends to be difficult to give composing points which don't overpower your understudies. Any among these themes is an incredible establishment for an exposition. Simply visit the hunt field, put in your subject and understand the rundown of articles gathered from our site. </p> <p>Dickens first endeavors to set us up regarding the past here. It's fairly difficult to expound on the books composed by Charles Dickens, as you must be one among the a large number of people who have finished the activity before. Dickens' part titles are likewise rather unexpected. All through Charles Dickens Tale of Two urban areas, two or three particular subjects can be promptly spotted. </p> <h2>New Step by Step Roadmap for a Tale of Two Cities Essay Samples </h2> <p>Los Angeles is the center of about all races of earth and whatever race you're, you'll unquestionably locate a careful gainful specialist here. Urban areas need to develop off of the exceptional resources as of now in presence, which is the explanation I feel so firmly about Homestead. Catastrophes tend to uncover the issues which exist in a network before the calamity. Residents of Paris are furious and feel an attention to solidarity with one another. </p> <p>Carton, it must be noted, is among the sole primary characters to not have a connection to the Revolution some way or ano ther. Mr. Stryver is really a determined worker and an intruder. Dickens foretells the plot in a few different ways. He weaves an unpredictable trap of anguish, passing, and obviously, restoration. </p> <p>A increasingly noticeable occasion of this topic is appeared with respect to Dr. Manette. It is essential to the general accomplishment of any bit of fiction. Regardless of whether the plot is tied in with something from the author's creative mind that may not sincerely include us, the story gets life-changing in the occasion the subject makes itself known. The subjects areinterconnected with each other. </p> <p>It's another city that has been worked to flawlessness in the previous ten years. Be that as it may, Japanese organizations do the necessary changes for accomplishing incredible outcome. Delhi likewise has a serious helpful metro framework which associates with all segments of the city. Additionally, the number of inhabitants in Delhi is amazingly h uge. </p> <h2>Things You Should Know About a Tale of Two Cities Essay Samples </h2> <p>It is significant to know there are contrasts in installments, states of work at close to nothing and immense organizations in Japan. It's not speculation counsel or a solution for buy or sell protections. A few associations are depending on redistributing that isn't acceptable. Japan organizations and maybe even little firms have numerous strategies for being serious in the conditions of globalization. </p> <h2> Ruthless Tale of Two Cities Essay Samples Strategies Exploited</h2> <p>As a model, Carton and Darnay share a profound love for Lucie and a sentiment of distress in regard to the past. Lucie is a fairly understanding, adoring person. </p> <p>You talk collectedly, and you're gathered. Equivalent to the book, the top class is loathed by the lessening class. Inside this statement, Monseigneur speaks to the entire distinguished class since every one of them live in essentially far superior conditions than the decrease class. </p>

Eller MBA Essay Samples - Uses Personal References to Write Great Essays

<h1>Eller MBA Essay Samples - Uses Personal References to Write Great Essays</h1><p>A part of individuals that will compose their undergrad eller MBA exposition tests do so utilizing distinctive individual references. This causes the understudies to feel that their exposition was composed by a very much idea out individual. This isn't generally the situation however. Keep in mind, the peruser won't take the reference very seriously.</p><p></p><p>At times, it very well may be anything but difficult to compose a paper that is brimming with equivalent words and generally this happens when you attempt to compose the exposition in the incorrect manner. On the off chance that you are utilizing this to test for your Eller MBA Essay tests, it can truly hamper your odds of getting an astounding essay.</p><p></p><p>Here are a few hints on composing your paper in the correct manner. These are tips that can help you when you go to compose your Eller MBA Essay samples.</p><p></p><p>Eller MBA articles are extraordinary to compose. You don't need to contemplate it when composing the exposition. It ought to be in a compact way. You can utilize an individual reference to assist individuals with interfacing with your thoughts and characters.</p><p></p><p>There are times when the individuals that you are referencing may not be truly you. More often than not, you should locate a decent scholarly reference that can assist you with associating with your considerations and compose the paper positively. Utilizing these references can be perhaps the most effortless approaches to compose a decent Eller MBA Essay test. Individuals will be ready to interface with you by utilizing them. Keep in mind, they can just identify with you.</p><p></p><p>After all, the individuals you are utilizing individual references for that will be the one that is going to c onsider you. Keep in mind, this is the explanation that the reference is being used.</p><p></p><p>Keep these tips at the top of the priority list in the event that you are going to utilize your references in Eller MBA expositions. Utilizing this can be probably the least demanding approaches to compose a decent Eller MBA Essay test. Individuals will identify with you. They will get something out of the paper in the event that they can peruse it in its entirety.</p>

A Review of Ap Honors Writing the Synthesis Essay

<h1> A Review of Ap Honors Writing the Synthesis Essay </h1> <h2>What You Need to Do About Ap Honors Writing the Synthesis Essay Before You Miss Your Chance </h2> <p>The introductory one is put on the articles in Humanities. Blend expositions appear to be fairly hard to compose as consolidating of the rundowns from two or three sources should be coherent and have probably some importance inside it. </p> <p>A author is given a brief to examine. You've picked 8 one of a kind sources to quicken your composition. Peruse all sources completely, particularly once you work with articles as opposed to the thick books. The important achievement factor of composing a brilliant amalgamation article is an inside and out research subject to the significant sources. </p> <p>To show the contention, the creator uses different influential practices. The end additionally revamps your case with the goal that it is clear you're offering an alternate point of view regarding the matter. Tie each guarantee you make to a touch of proof to ensure the absolute best article conceivable. In this way, to begin with, it should specify the difficult that you're managing in your article. </p> <h2> The One Thing to Do for Ap Honors Writing the Synthesis Essay</h2> <p>From here on, you must concoct a unique understanding of the methods by which the structure adds to the impo rtance. It's basic as it can assist with making your private case. To get a right appreciation of a source, you need to inspect it in detail. The expository appraisal requires the creator together with their motivations. </p> <p>Such paper will in general get various areas. Presently you have an idea of what sorts of subjects you may hope to see, how about we get down to how to truly compose your amalgamation paper. It's nearly impractical to deliver your union paper plot on the off chance that you don't have the foggiest idea about the requests of the endeavor. </p> <p>Once you've composed your blend exposition, certain means must be embraced to have the option to settle it. The brief must be far from being obviously true. </p> <h2>Ap Honors Writing the Synthesis Essay - Dead or Alive? </h2> <p>It is basic that it is conceivable to differentiate between the three and see when the essayist is utilizing one of them or a blend of a few. The narrative mirrors the whole methodology, posting fixings fundamental for the proper human mind action. </p> <p>It's best used at whatever point you have the perspective on the peruser accessible. The nearby perusing is the technique which follows any extraordinary research. The chief thoughts assembled from the nearby perusing should be used to legitimize utilizing a particular source. The subsequent point, that making associations is a sort of reasoning which can be instructed, can't be demonstrated until the absolute first point has been adequately bolstered. </p> <h2> Things You Should Know About Ap Honors Writing the Synthesis Essay </h2> <p>Writing a union paper isn't such an immense test as it would appear toward the beginning. After you get the class schedule, it is shrewd to contemplate it to become familiar with the particular test dates and what it would resemble. After you've composed your blueprint, the following activity is to get to the genuine composition. You have picked to take some of the scholastic papers from the college files or from the w eb school library. </p> <p>The clear symbolism and solid words are the markers of Pathos. The title should be an impression of those. Clearly, all credit must be given to the source to forestall plagiarism.</p> <h2> Things You Won't Like About Ap Honors Writing the Synthesis Essay and Things You Will </h2> <p>In the occasion you're composing an article for the AP test, you may make some small memories, so take a stab at all that you can to make your absolute first draft extremely incredible. Guided by methods for a lot of directions, you should bolster your thoughts for the particular theme. On the off chance that you can't figure out what the inquiry is, return and rehash the brief. Since you realize what a lousy subject seems like, it's a great opportunity to talk about what a generally excellent theme resembles.</p> <p>Obviously, this issue of your amalgamation paper will be the peruser's first prologue to your work, subsequently it must be brief, useful, and nor mally, to the point. Another reason for this sort of exposition is to help a particular thought regarding the thought about works. It needs a strong structure and phenomenal help. A blend article is about mix. </p> <p>Your test is separated into parcels. In case you're composing your article with some too concise cutoff time on a test, you need to weight on your contention in every single passage. On the off chance that you aren't allocated the theme by your educator, don't spare a moment to create it without anyone else. </p>

Whole Food Market Swot - 8519 Words

Whole Foods Market, Inc. ------------------------------------------------- BSAD 490 ADM Delta Consulting group Strategic Business Plan 2012, 2013, 2014 Andy Fescemyer – Prefatory Items, Mission Commentary, Executive Summary, Strategic Maps Ally Long – Environmental Analysis, Appendices, Internal Forces Kyle Payne – Environmental Analysis, Appendices, External Forces Brandon Maun – Prefatory Items, Mission Commentary, Strategic Maps, Financial Projections Contents: I. Executive Summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...4 II. Mission Commentary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...6 Intro. Mission Commentary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 A. Moral Virtues†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 B. Prudential†¦show more content†¦The opportunities will remain endless as the company grows in the near future. The next strategy focuses on increasing sales by 13% over the next three years. We are going to implement a customer reward program to boost our sales. By rewarding shoppers with discounts, we can encourage customers to return more frequently. This strategy will also influence customers to buy more while they are here. We could incorporate a discount card much like a debit card and it records your current discounts on groceries. The discounts can be in percentages and increase as the shopper spends. Another strategy is to increase our stockholder equity. Stockholder wealth remains a top concern when planning for the future. We would like to increase our stockholder equity by 5%. Over time, our store expansion nationally will benefit our stockholder wealth due to the expected success of those stores. We believe that our stockholders are very important to us. Therefore, the strategy to expand our stores internationally will also be an opportunity to increase their earnings. Whole Foods Market has had a history of recalls in the past. Along with product recalls, the company experiences losses. We would like to address this issue by executing a plan or strategy to reduce these recalls. First, to reduce recalls we must improve the quality of our products. To improve the quality, we would like to strengthen our evaluationShow MoreRelatedSwot Analysis : Whole Foods Market1618 Words   |  7 Pagesopportunities and treats (SWOT) related to Whole Foods Market, Inc. Much of the research and information originates from the company’s 2014 annual report. The Form10-K, reputable internet sources and the Whole Foods Market company website provided the data and information to establish a complete SWOT analysis. The research and SWOT analysis has been used to recommend a strategy for growth and sustainability of Whole Foods Market. Company Background Whole Foods Market is a leading retailerRead MoreSwot Analysis on Whole Foods Market2356 Words   |  10 PagesCOMPANY PROFILE Whole Foods Market, Inc. REFERENCE CODE: BD72666B-7DBD-4CB9-A94F-4FDC7997ECA7 PUBLICATION DATE: 30 Mar 2013 www.marketline.com COPYRIGHT MARKETLINE. THIS CONTENT IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED OR DISTRIBUTED. Whole Foods Market, Inc. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Company Overview..............................................................................................3 Key Facts.........................................................Read MoreWhole Foods Market Swot Analysis2788 Words   |  12 PagesRunning Head: WHOLE FOODS MARKET SWOT ANALYSIS [pic] DeVry University Tracy Morgan Principals of Management 303 Instructor’s Name: Michelle Dawes Birt Assignment Issue Date: January 2, 2011 Assignment Due Date: January 23, 2011 Originally, Whole Foods Market (WFM) was founded in Austin, Texas, in 1980 with a staff of 19 people. As soon as the store opened, it was an immediate success and there were less than half a dozen natural food supermarkets in the United States. From 1980Read MoreSwot Analysis : Whole Foods Market1420 Words   |  6 Pagesorganizations. Whole Foods Market emphasizes that their vision goes beyond food and into supporting the health, well-being, and healing of customers, employees, and Business organizations in general- and the planet (2). In May 2016 Whole Foods markets shares fell over 25% because of the organizational failure to attract new customer and not shredding its expensive image (2). Competitor Joes is expected to surpass Whole Foods Market. With the sales of organic food expanding, Whole Foods will have toRead MoreWhole Foods Market Case Analysis1687 Words   |  7 PagesWhole Foods Market Case Analysis Whole Foods Market has received recognition as recent as January 27th 2011 when CNBC aired Supermarkets Inc: Inside a 500 Billion Money Machine. â€Å"Whole Foods is arguably the most influential, and by some measures, the most successful supermarket chain in the world. The specialty gourmet store has grown into a Fortune-300 company offering specialty foods and locally grown organic produce.1† CNBC goes on to state that even â€Å"Established brands like Safeway, Giant EagleRead MoreStrategic Management-Whole Food Market Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesStrategic Management-Whole Food Market Whole Foods Market competes in the industry of grocery products. As it come to light from the study his industry is highly competitive. This market’s traites are the low prices and convenience are the dominant factors driving consumers to the supermarkets today. The emergence of the supermarkets in the 1930s was result of a three major changes in society: 1.,The shift in population from rural to urban areas.; 2., An increase in disponsable income.; 3., IncreaseRead MoreWhole Foods Market Overview1525 Words   |  7 Pages Whole Foods Market Background Whole Foods Market is an American based retail-chain grocery store. They strictly sell both natural and organic food, offering a variety of products. â€Å"Natural† refers to food that is free of growth hormones or antibiotics, while â€Å"certified organic† food must meet the standards of the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). Whole Foods Market is the leading retailer in the natural and organic foods, with 193 stores in 31 states, Canada, and the United Kingdom. WithRead MoreWhole Foods Strategic Plan1261 Words   |  6 Pages Whole Foods – Strategic Plan IST 7100 September 20, 2014 Kunal Parekh Whole Foods Market, Inc. which is headquartered in Austin, Texas, is an American foods supermarket chain it was founded by John Mackey who currently serves as the CEO of Whole Foods. To sum up their mission and vision statement, Whole foods as a company strives to help out in promoting positive health and well-being of people, this includes team-members, customers and the whole planet inRead MoreWhole Foods Market: Changing The Shopping Experience. German1496 Words   |  6 PagesWhole Foods Market: Changing the Shopping Experience German A. Padilla Saint Leo University Abstract Whole Foods Market is probably the world leader in retailing natural and organic foods, with over 433 stores in North America and the United Kingdom (Whole Foodsmarket.com). With a commitment to provide the highest quality of natural and organic foods at competitive prices; they steadily continue to expand globally. This paper will provide some insight on the advantages and disadvantages of perhapsRead MoreWhole Foods Market : Company Background And History1676 Words   |  7 PagesCompany Background / History Whole Foods Market first opened on September 20, 1980 in Austin, Texas, which is the company headquarters. The founders were John Mackey, Renee Lawson, Craig Weller, and Mark Skiles where they decided that the natural food industry was ready for a supermarket format (Whole Foods Market History, 2015). The current CEO’s are John Mackey and Walter Robb IV. Whole Foods Market stock ticker symbol is WFM and their NACIS code is 445110 (WFM Morningstar, 2015). The industry

El Nino free essay sample

# 8211 ; Persuasive Letter Essay, Research Paper El Ni O, it was learned, is every bit much an atmospheric event as an pelagic 1. The air currents and the Waterss communicate with each other halfway around the universe. ( Johnson ) In a normal twelvemonth, the trade air currents blow from South America to Asia, forcing warm H2O to the far reaches of the western equatorial Pacific. During an El Ni O, this pool of warm H2O sloshes across the Pacific to Peru as the normal air currents weaken. The warmer-than-normal H2O adds heat and wet to the air above it, making cumulonimbuss and a typical storm path with far-reaching effects. ( Johnson ) El Ni O is a mass of warm H2O now in the southern Pacific. It is holding a planetary impact on the conditions. The warm H2O increases the H2O vapour over the Pacific and the Earth s normal conditions form. The consequence: heavy rains in the normally dry Southwest and fires in the drought-stricken rain woods of Malaysia. ( Jarvinen ) El Ni O is a seasonal ocean current that flows southerly along the seashore of northern Peru, it is frequently associated with atmospheric alterations. Scientists by and large refer to El Ni O and its related phenomena as the El Ni o-Southern Oscillation ( ENSO ) . The current itself is warm, nutrient-poor, and comparatively low in salt. Its name ( Spanish, # 8220 ; the kid # 8221 ; ) is derived from its reaching during the Christmas season. This current is most good developed from January to March, and it normally penetrates merely a few grades south of the equator before meeting with the northward-flowing Peru Current. El Ni O is an extension of the eastward-flowing equatorial rip. It turns south along the seashore of Ecuador. Every four to five old ages, in an lone partly understood rhythm that appears to integrate a 2-year subcycle, a weakening of usually strong southeasterly trade air currents allows the El Ni o current to widen farther South. Water temperatures rise several g rades above norm, with ruinous consequences. ( Katcher ) The higher temperature along the seashore kills planktonic beings and fish, therefore harming the major fishing industry in the country ; of import guano-producing birds starve or abandon their nests. The higher temperature besides causes increased vaporization, which in bend green goodss excessive rainfall on some land countries. A major ENSO perturbation affects other ocean-current forms and causes widespread climatic alterations over the Western Hemisphere and even Europe and Asia, every bit good as over the southern Pacific Ocean. Disastrous implosion therapy and drouths may ensue in some countries. Research workers have developed theoretical accounts of tropical ocean-atmosphere interactions that enable them to successfully foretell ENSO fluctuations and better prognosis climatic perturbations. ( Arbarbanel ) ( Fullmer ) El Ni O is a periodic, weather-disrupting status in the tropical Pacific, in which westward-blowing trade air currents weaken, leting warm H2O to drive E to South America. ( Livezey ) El Ni O is a big pool of remarkably warm H2O that appears approximately every three to four old ages in the cardinal and eastern Pacific Ocean along the equator. ( Fullmer ) The abnormally warm H2O causes a large addition in rainfall in cardinal and southern South America, E Africa, and the cardinal and eastern tropical Pacific. El Ni o created drouth in Indonesia, Australia and the western tropical Pacific, Central America and the Caribbean. ( Fullmer ) Actually, the size of El Ni o doesn t alteration much from episode to episode but its strength does and that s what affairs. The strength affairs because if it is really strong, it has the possible to convey monolithic rainstorms that could do many inundations. It besides matters because it has the capableness to bring forth monolithic hurricanes. If the El Ni O is weak, so the effects are less and make non do as much harm. El Ni o s rhythm is really irregular. For case, there were a figure of really strong El Ni os between 1900 and 1920, a few in the early 1940s, and several per decennary from the late fiftiess to the present, but merely really weak 1s in the periods between. The last decennary and a half have been a peculiar active period for strong El Ni os. ( Weisser ) Way back in the 1500s, fishermen in Peru noticed that remarkably warm coastal currents reduced their anchovy landings. At the same clip, local husbandmans noticed the heating coincided with increased rainfall. Fantastic gardens sprung from bare waterless lands in some parts, and the old ages were called # 8220 ; a os de abundancia # 8221 ; # 8211 ; old ages of copiousness in Spanish. In other parts, torrential rains brought ruin. ( Johnson ) The warming frequently peaked around Christmas so the current was nicknamed # 8216 ; El Ni o # 8217 ; # 8211 ; the Christ kid in Spanish. The late eightiess fascinated a few scientists fascinated by the phenomenon. From the seamans logs and husbandmans # 8217 ; farmers calendar, it was impossible to patch together the El Ni o narrative or even to specify a normal twelvemonth in rainfall and H2O temperature. It was impossible to patch together the El Ni O narratives because they did non compose down adequate information that was accurate, every clip El Ni O occurred. ( Johnson ) Peruvian fisherman foremost noticed it during Christmas over 200 old ages ago. El Ni O is a periodic and immense, phenomenon. This twelvemonth # 8217 ; s is one and half times the size of the United States, has adequate H2O to make full the Great Lakes 30 times over and has 93 times the energy Americans extracted from fossil fuels in 1995. ( Wilson ) No 1 knows when the first El Ni O occurred, but ice-core records from the Andes in Peru suggest these clime fluctuations have been portion of Earth # 8217 ; s weather rhythm for 1000s of old ages. Some scientists speculate the disorderly conditions forms began when glaciers stopped withdrawing and sea degrees stabilized some 5,000 old ages ago. Others believe they have identified El Ni o signatures 100s of 1000s of old ages old in coral growing rates. ( Johnson ) Indirectly, the warm current besides crashed the local guano industry, which sold the nutrient-packed sea bird dungs for fertiliser. Seabirds had either starved or migrated with the anchovies to colder fish-filled Waterss, go forthing the local stones guano-free. ( Johnson ) Interest in El Ni O rekindled in 1972-73, when a monster-sized heating event rolled across Peru, fall ining its anchovy piscary, so the largest in the universe. As the financial effects of a fishmeal deficit rippled around the Earth, the monetary value of protein options such as soya beans skyrocketed. Domestic fowl husbandmans in the United States passed their glide provender costs on to consumers, raising retail poulet monetary values 40 per centum. This was the sort of scientific discipline that interested Wall Street. ( Johnson ) Despite the advancement, Mother Nature played mayhem with scientists # 8217 ; apprehension of the boisterous phenomenon in 1982, when a monster-sized El Ni o turn over across the Pacific with wildly unexpected effects. It was to day of the month the largest, most intense El Ni O in modern times. Farmers in Peru were up to their orbs in rain. Fires scorched Borneo. Droughts hit Australia. An estimated 2,000 people died. All told, the harm estimations ranged from $ 8 billion to $ 13 billion. ( Johnson ) El Ni O is back and no 1 has put out the welcome mat. This twelvemonth is expected to be stronger and more destructive than the 1982-83 event that cost the universe over 8 billion dollars. Scientists continue to document and analyze past events to derive a better apprehension of the phenomenon. It # 8217 ; s no simple undertaking because no two El Ni os are likewise and each occurs at irregular intervals runing from two to ten old ages. El Ni O caused the anchovy population along the Peruvian seashore to drop from 20 million to 2 million in 1972-73. This in bend reduced the figure of marine birds who fed on the anchovy. In 1982-83 the strongest El Ni O of the century occurred. Weather-related catastrophes hit all five continents. In 1991-92, the sum of harm was numbering over eight billion dollars. There were terrible drouths in tropical topographic points and major implosion therapy in the Upper Mississippi Valley. A big figure of hurricanes occurred in the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbea n Sea and Gulf of Mexico. ( Livezey ) In other words, 1997-1998 El Ni O may be the biggest in 150 old ages, some scientists predict. ( Livezey ) The first hints were found in the 1920s by the British scientist Sir Gilbert Walker who discovered that there was a connexion between barometric readings at Stationss on the eastern and western sides of the Pacific. He noticed that when force per unit area rises in the E, it normally falls in the West, and frailty versa. Sir Gilbert dramatized this procedure by mentioning to it as the # 8220 ; Southern Oscillation # 8221 ; . The Southern Oscillation plays an of import function in the behaviour of predominating air currents in the equatorial Pacific. When the force per unit area is high in the eastern Pacific and low in the western Pacific, surface air currents are driven toward the West along the equator from the Galapagos Islands about all the manner to Indonesia. This is said to be a # 8220 ; high-index # 8221 ; ( strong gradient ) status. When the force per unit area oscillates back to a # 8220 ; low-index # 8221 ; ( weak gradient ) status, the eastern surface winds weaken. Walker noticed that Asiatic monsoon seasons under low index conditions are frequently linked to drought in Australia, Indonesia, India, and parts of Africa and mild winters in western Canada. Old ages subsequently, research workers learned that desert islands in the cardinal equatorial Pacific receive small or no rainfall, except for low-index old ages when they experience torrential rains for months. Hence, Walker # 8217 ; s Southern Oscillation is besides linked to dramatic alterations in tropical rainfall. It wasn # 8217 ; t until the late sixtiess that the connexion between Walker # 8217 ; s Southern Oscillation and El Ni O was made. Some 50 old ages after Walker # 8217 ; s observations, the Norse professor Jacob Bjerknes at the University of California was the first to see a connexion between remarkably warm sea-surface temperatures, the weak east winds, and heavy rainfall that accompany low-index conditions in the equatorial Pacific. It is now good accepted that a low-index Southern Oscillation status is associated with El Ni O, frequently referred to as â€Å"ENSO† to stress the connexion. ( Livezey ) The conveyance of H2O, and hence heat, by the air currents in the equatorial Pacific is cardinal to understanding the mechanics of an El Ni O. The eastern air currents that blow along the equator and the southeasterly air currents that blow along the Peru and Ecuador seashores entrain surface H2O along with them. The Earth # 8217 ; s rotary motion deflects the surface currents northerly in the Northern Hemisphere and due south in the Southern Hemisphere due to what is known as the Coriolis Effect. The surface Waterss are hence deflected off from the equator in both waies and off from the coastline. Where the surface H2O moves off, colder, nutrient-rich H2O comes up from below to replace it, a phenomenon known as upwelling. Both the equatorial upwelling and the coastal upwelling are concentrated in narrow parts less than 160 km broad. When the air currents are blowing strongly, this set of cold H2O takes the signifier of a typical # 8220 ; cold lingua # 8221 ; widening westward alo ng the equator from the South American seashore all the manner to the international date line. This characteristic can be observed utilizing infrared satellite imagination, which measures the H2O temperature, and satellite altimetry, which measures the comparative depression in sea degree in parts of upwelling. ( Allen ) During an El Ni o twelvemonth, the east winds blow strongly for a figure of months, the thermocline about reaches the surface in the eastern equatorial Pacific, and tremendous volumes of warm surface H2O build-up in the West # 8230 ; so the air currents weaken # 8230 ; all of that energy has to travel someplace. First, the eastern air currents begin to withdraw eastward. As the air current retreats, equatorial upwelling lessenings, cut downing the supply of foods to come up dwellers. Sea degree beads in the West and rises in the E as warm surface H2O surges eastward along the equator in the signifier of a pulsation. When this pulsation of comparatively warm H2O reaches the eastern terminal of the basin, typically a few months subsequently, it is forced to turn northerly and southerly along the seashore, doing pilchards and other species of fish to travel, and raising sea degree as it goes. These effects have been felt as far north as Canada and as far south as cardinal Chile. As th e moist air above the ocean warms, deep clouds are formed which produce heavy rain along the equator, switching of all time eastward. Atmospheric force per unit area adjusts consequently. Barometers fall over the cardinal and eastern Pacific and rise over Indonesia and Australia, ensuing in farther weakening and eastbound retreat of the east winds, merely as Sir Gilbert Walker observed about 75 old ages ago. Scientists now know that the annihilating effects of El Ni O are non merely confined to the equatorial Pacific, but throughout the Americas, and possibly beyond. We are merely get downing to appreciate how monolithic these catastrophes are. ( Allen ) The job of observing planetary heating has been well complicated. This is because some analyses have suggested that some of the characteristics of the planetary heating pelagic signature resemble El Ni O. Picking these two apart in the records is slippery although some success has been achieved so far. Global warming s impact on El Ni o itself is non clear either because recent work has suggested that there are feedback effects in the Torrid Zones that offset some of the heating at the equator. ( Arbarbanel ) The Atlantic hurricane season was a batch less blowy than usual, and El Ni O is the ground. Three hurricanes blew in from the Atlantic during a storm season that ended Sunday. The norm is six, while the National Hurricane Center chased a brawny 17 hurricanes in the Pacific, it merely watched seven named storms in the Atlantic. ( Neely ) Precipitation was above normal in November, but non remarkably wet. Seasonal per centums were by and large the highest in the Central Valley and in coastal countries, with some intense storms reported in the South Coast part early December. ( Wilson ) As of Dec. 22, rainfall was 116 per centum of normal in Eureka, 163 per centum in Sacramento, 185 per centum in San Francisco, 127 per centum in Fresno, 189 per centum in Bakersfield, 231 per centum in Santa Barbara, 147 per centum in Los Angeles and 76 per centum in San Diego. ( Neely ) The snow battalion near Donner Summit, West of Lake Tahoe, was under 40 inches compared with more than 110 inches in late December 1982, when a old El Ni o event gave California a record moisture season. ( Fullmer ) As of mid-December, multipurpose reservoirs in the Central Valley had more than 7 million acre-feet of inundation control infinite, more than 2 million more than required. Statewide river overflow is about 80 per centum of norm for this clip of the twelvemonth. ( Katcher ) The National Weather Service said that this twelvemonth s warming in the tropical Pacific could take to Christmas snow in Texas, New Mexico, the Mississippi vale, even as far south as Mexico. ( Neely ) The Thai Interior Ministry, meanwhile, has ordered provincial governments to fix forces, equipment and H2O trucks to assist in countries worst affected by the drouth. ( Wilson ) The Asiatic Disaster Preparedness Center, which is scheduled to keep a crises meeting in Bangkok following month, has warned that El Ni O will worsen the fiscal crisis that is already pounding Thailand and several other Southeast Asiatic states. ( Katcher ) El Ni o eventually hit northern California with swamping rains and coastal inundations over he weekend and meteorologists said that on Tuesday the part was set to have more impacts of unsmooth conditions this hebdomad. After months of listening to doom-and-gloom anticipations about the likely effects of El Ni O, occupants in the San Francisco Bay country were treated to a show of the conditions phenomenon # 8217 ; s might when heavy rains snarled traffic and raised frights of mudslides in hilly countries. Forecasters said the rains along the California seashore were influenced by El Ni O, a warm-water mass off the seashore of South America that has powered climatological displacements across the Earth. ( Wilson ) It appears that many people in the Midwest are overlooking El Ni O. They likely think that merely as long that El Ni o isn T impacting us in any truly bad ways, they shouldn t worry about it. I think what comes about, must travel around. In the spring and in the summer we will see highly low temperatures. These could impact us by killing off many agricultural merchandises and making really low or no net incomes for the midwest husbandmans. The opposite effects of El Ni O could besides happen. The remarkably cold temperatures could happen in the late summer and early autumn, which would ensue in a immense loss of harvests. The same could besides go on to another state that we depend on for purchasing a peculiar merchandise. If that happens to another state s merchandise, so we would hold to pay a batch more for the same merchandise. Therefore I think we should set more attempt into foretelling El Ni os. I think we could look back in to the past records of serious conditions storms and seek to happen a form to the El Ni O. If we could make that, we could break predict El Ni O and salvage many lives and much money. If we save could salvage money and lives, I think we should be willing to pay any monetary value to foretell El Ni os better. I think that if we work hard plenty, we could obtain the engineering and we would be able to better foretell the El Ni O. Then if the temperature was traveling to drop in the first portion of spring, we could wait until it was over to works our harvests. Or if the temperature was traveling to drop subsequently in the summer husbandmans could reap the harvests earlier. If my program isn T accepted, El Ni O will go on to destruct personal and Federal belongings. El Ni O will besides go on to kill 1000s of people every clip it occurs. If my program is recognized amendss to belongings and deceases may still happen, but it will significantly cut down the figure. We will be able to foretell the effects and better prepare for it. Allen, Jane. El Nino. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.quest.arc.nasa.gov/topex/QA/What_ Causes_El_Nino.txt. Arbarbanel, Henry. El Nino. 11 January 1998. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.abcnews com. Fullmer, Brent. El Ninos Energy. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.umassd.edu/Public? Kamaral /thesis/ElNino/Energy.htm. Jarvinen, Brian. El Nino. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.dir.ucar.edu/esig/currents.html. Johnson, Christina. A Brief History of El Nino. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.elnino.com. Katcher, Oliver. El Ninos Size. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.enn.com/special reports/el/nino/size/index.htm. Livezey, Robert. El Nino. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.wcco.com/news/enso. Neely, Vivan. Results of El Nino. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.vision.net.au/ daly/elnino/results.htm. Weisser, Pete. El Ninos of the Past. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.broadcast.webpoint.com/ tic/elnino/elninohistory.htm. Wilson, Robert. Water Picture Normal-So Far. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ogp.noaa.gov/enso. Outline Theme Statement: El Ni os happen about every twosome of old ages, and each twelvemonth they are blamed for infinite deceases and one million millions of dollars in harm. When the engineering came out, we developed package to foretell twisters, hurricanes, and most other natural catastrophes. Now we must set more attempt into foretelling strong and destructive El Ni os. I. History of El Ni O A. What is El Ni O B. Naming of El Ni O C. Past El Ni os II. Theoretical Causes of El Ni O A. Southern Oscillation B. Global Warming III. Effectss of El Ni O A. Hurricanes B. Rainfall C. Other Catastrophes IV. Solutions A. Recognize the El Ni O B. What we should make C. What will go on A. If we accept my program B. If we don t accept my program

Gothic Cathedrals Essay Example For Students

Gothic Cathedrals Essay For nearly four hundred years Gothic style dominated the architecture of Western Europe. It originated in northern France in the twelfth century, and spread rapidly across England and the Continent, invading the old Viking empire of Scandinavia. It confronted the Byzantine provinces of Central Europe and even made appearances in the near East and the Americas. Gothic architects designed town halls, royal palaces, courthouses, and hospitals. They fortified cities and castles to defend lands against invasion. But it was in the service of the church, the most prolific builder of the Middle Ages, that the Gothic tyle got its most meaningful expression, providing the widest scope for the development of architectural ideas. 1 Although by 1400 Gothic had become the universal style of building in the Western world, its creative heartland was in northern France in an area stretching from the royal domain around Paris, including Saint-Denis and Chartres, to the region of the Champagne in the east and southward to Bourges. Within this restricted area, in the series of cathedrals built in the course of the 12th and 13th centuries, the major innovations of Gothic architecture took The supernatural character of medieval religious architecture was given special form in the Gothic church. Medieval man considered himself but an imperfect refraction of Divine Light of God, Whose Temple stood on earth, according to the text of the dedication ritual, stood for the Heavenly City of Jerusalem. 3 The Gothic interpretation of this point of view was a cathedral so grand that seems to belittle the man who enters it, for space, light, structure and the plastic effects of the stonework are made to produce a visionary scale. The result of the Gothic style is distortion as there is no fixed set of proportions in the parts. Such architecture did not only express the physical nd spiritual needs of the Church, but also the general attitude of the people of that time. Gothic was not dark, massive, and contained like the older Romanesque style, but light, open, and aerial, and its appearance in all parts of Europe had an enduring effect on the outlook of succeeding generations. 4 Gothic architecture evolved at a time of profound social and economic change in Western Europe. In the late eleventh and twelfth centuries trade and industry were revived, particularly in northern Italy and Flanders, and a lively commerce brought about better communications, not only between neighboring towns ut also between far-distant regions. Politically, the twelfth century was also the time of the expansion and consolidation of the State. Along with political and economic developments, a powerful new intellectual movement arose that was stimulated by the translation of ancient authors from Greek and Arabic into Latin, and a new literature came into being. Gothic architecture both contributed to these changes and was affected by them. 5 The Gothic style was essentially urban. The cathedrals of course were all situated in towns, and most monasteries, had by the twelfth century become enters of communities which possessed many of the functions of civic life. The cathedral or abbey church was the building in which the people congregated on major feast days. It saw the start and the end of splendid and colorful ceremonies, and it held the earliest dramatic performances. The abbey traditionally comprised at least a cloister, a dormitory and a refectory for the monks. But the cathedral also was around a complex of buildings, the bishops palace, a cloister and the house of canons, a school, a prison, and a hospital. However the cathedral dominated them all, rising high above the town like a The architectural needs of the Church were expressed in both physical and iconographical terms. .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a , .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .postImageUrl , .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a , .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a:hover , .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a:visited , .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a:active { border:0!important; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a:active , .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u50d5e80cc9eba397178de2551677bd9a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: What contribution did Adam Smith and John M Keynes EssayLike its Romanesque predecessor, the Gothic cathedral was eminently adaptable. It could be planned larger or smaller, longer or shorter, with or without transepts and ambulatory, according to the traditions and desires of each community. It had no predetermined proportions or number of parts, like the Roman temple or the centrally planned church of the Renaissance. Its social and liturgical obligations demanded a main altar at the end of a choir where the chapter and the various dignitaries would be seated, a number f minor altars, and an area for processions within the building. There were rarely more than about two hundred persons participating in the service, even though the smallest Gothic cathedral could easily contain that number. The rest of the building simply supplemented this core and provided space for the laity, who were not permitted to enter the choir or sanctuary. Still, after the middle of the twelfth century, the choir was usually isolated by a monumental screen that effectively prevented laymen from even seeing the service, and special devotional books came into use to supply the congregation with suitable subjects The program of the Gothic church fulfilled iconographical as well as social requirements. The intellectual centers of the Middle Ages had long been associated with the Church, and the tradition of learning that had been preserved in monastic and cathedral schools gave rise to universities such as Paris and Oxford in the late twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Such an association obviously had an effect on the arts, which were still primarily religious in nature. Scholarly clerics, for instance, were appointed to arrange the intricate, theological programs for the sculpture and the stained glass that decorated the church. The relationship is thought by some historians to have been even closer, for scholastic thinking first took shape in Paris early in the twelfth century, at the very time that Gothic architecture came into being there. It is possible that architects, who were abstract thinkers in their own right, may occasionally have absorbed some of the habits of thought of the philosophers. In the absence of written documents, however, it cannot be proved whether these habits were consistently embodied in the design of the buildings. 9 The Gothic age, as has often been observed, was an age of vision. The supernatural manifested itself to the senses. In the religious life of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, the desire to behold sacred reality with bodily eyes appeared as the dominant theme. Architecture was designed and experienced as a representation of an ultimate reality. 10 The Gothic cathedral was originated in the religious experience and in the political and even physical realities, of twelfth-century France. It was described as an illusionistic image of the Celestial City as evoked in the Book of Revelation. The essence of Gothic style was most fully developed in its conquest of space and its creation of a prodigious, visionary scale in the cathedrals of the